منابع مشابه
World at work: refuse collectors.
R efuse is collected all around the world. The following collecting methods are mentioned in the literature: bags (plastic and paper), bins (110–150 l), drums (110–210 l), twowheeled containers (80–360 l), and four-wheeled containers (300–1800 l). Over all, the job of a refuse collector can be characterised by frequent lifting, carrying, pushing, and/or pulling of heavy objects. In the Netherla...
متن کامل[Assessment of musculoskeletal load in refuse collectors].
BACKGROUND The aim of this work was to assess the load on the musculoskeletal system and its effects in the collectors of solid refuse. The rationale behind this study was to formulate proposals how to reduce excessive musculoskeletal load in this group of workers. MATERIAL AND METHODS The study group comprised 15 refuse collectors aged 25 to 50 years. Data about the workplace characteristics...
متن کاملWorld at work: soldiering.
P rofessional, modern armies have characteristics which set them apart from other occupations. These affect both volunteer and conscripted forces. The soldiers who comprise an army are able to use controlled force in a disciplined way with the accepted understanding that death or injury to themselves, as well as others, may result. This may happen not only during combat but also in situations s...
متن کاملWorld at work: cleaners.
P rofessional cleaning is a basic service occupation that is carried out worldwide in many different environments, both indoors and outdoors. Cleaning workers form an important proportion of the total working population; for instance 3% in the USA, 4% in Finland, and 10% of the female working population in Spain. Cleaners often have low occupational skills and belong to the less advantaged educ...
متن کاملWorld at work: Brazilian ragpickers.
S olid waste is an environmental concern throughout the world. The work of handling this waste involves diverse hazards, and is the focus of many prevention activities. In Brazil, as elsewhere, the increasing consumption of goods has generated a huge volume of waste, raising questions about the impacts of inadequate collection and traditional waste disposal technologies on the health of workers...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Occupational and Environmental Medicine
سال: 2004
ISSN: 1351-0711
DOI: 10.1136/oem.2002.001172